Industry Guide14 min read

DIY SEO Guide for HVAC Companies (Step by Step)

Everything an HVAC company owner can do themselves to improve their Google rankings — from claiming their Google Business Profile to getting more reviews.

RD
Ravion Davis

Founder & SEO Strategist at RankPlanners

Step 1: Claim and Verify Your Google Business Profile

If you do nothing else from this guide, do this: claim and verify your Google Business Profile (GBP). This is the single most impactful action you can take for HVAC SEO, and it's completely free. Your Google Business Profile is what appears in the local map pack when someone searches for "HVAC repair near me" or "air conditioning service [your city]" — and the map pack is where the majority of local service clicks happen.

Here's how to claim your GBP step by step:

  1. Go to business.google.com and sign in with your Google account (create one if you don't have one)
  2. Search for your HVAC business by name. If it already exists, claim it. If not, add your business.
  3. Enter your exact business name as it appears on your signage, business cards, and legal documents. Do NOT stuff keywords here — "Smith HVAC" is correct; "Smith HVAC Best Air Conditioning Repair Service" is not and violates Google's guidelines.
  4. Choose your primary category: "HVAC contractor" is typically the best primary category for most HVAC companies.
  5. Add your service area. You can list specific cities, zip codes, or a radius around your business address.
  6. Verify your business. Google will typically send a postcard with a verification code to your business address, which takes 5-14 days. In some cases, you may be able to verify by phone or email.

Once verified, your GBP is live and can appear in Google Maps and the local map pack. But verification is just the beginning — you'll need to fully optimize it (covered in Step 2) to maximize its impact on your HVAC SEO. For a complete walkthrough, check out our Google Business Profile guide for home services businesses.

Step 2: Optimize Your Google Business Profile Completely

Claiming your GBP is step one; optimizing it is where the real SEO for HVAC companies magic happens. Google uses the completeness and accuracy of your Business Profile as a significant ranking factor. A fully optimized GBP dramatically increases your chances of appearing in the local 3-pack for HVAC-related searches.

Here's your complete GBP optimization checklist:

Business information:

  • Verify your business name matches your legal business name exactly
  • Add your complete business address (or hide it if you're a service-area business that doesn't serve customers at your location)
  • Add your phone number — use a local number, not a toll-free number
  • Add your website URL
  • Set your business hours accurately, including holiday hours
  • Write a compelling business description (750 characters) that naturally includes your services and service area

Categories:

  • Primary category: "HVAC contractor" or "Heating contractor" or "Air conditioning contractor" (choose the one that best fits your primary business)
  • Add all relevant secondary categories: air conditioning repair service, furnace repair service, heating equipment supplier, duct cleaning service, etc.

Services:

  • Add every service you offer with descriptions: AC repair, AC installation, furnace repair, furnace installation, heat pump services, duct cleaning, air quality testing, thermostat installation, mini-split installation, etc.

Photos:

  • Upload at least 25-30 photos including: your building exterior, your trucks, your team in uniform, before-and-after project photos, equipment installations, and your logo
  • Add new photos weekly or bi-weekly — Google rewards fresh visual content
  • Geo-tag your photos with your business location before uploading

Posts:

  • Publish Google Posts weekly — share seasonal tips, promotions, company news, or recent project highlights
  • Each post should include a photo, 150-300 words of text, and a call-to-action button

This level of optimization puts you ahead of the vast majority of HVAC companies, most of whom have incomplete or neglected GBP listings. See our detailed Google Business Profile optimization guide for even more tips.

Step 3: Fix Your HVAC Website Foundation

Your website is the hub of your HVAC SEO strategy. Even the best off-site optimization won't help if your website has fundamental problems. Here's what to check and fix to ensure your website isn't holding back your rankings.

Mobile responsiveness: More than 60% of HVAC-related searches happen on mobile devices. If your website doesn't look and function perfectly on a smartphone, you're losing both rankings and customers. Test your site on your own phone — can you easily read the text, click buttons, and submit forms without zooming or scrolling horizontally? If not, a mobile-responsive redesign should be your top priority.

Page speed: Google has explicitly stated that page speed is a ranking factor. Your HVAC website should load in under 3 seconds on both desktop and mobile. Test your speed at Google's PageSpeed Insights (pagespeed.web.dev). Common speed issues for HVAC websites include unoptimized images, too many plugins, cheap hosting, and bloated code from website builders.

SSL certificate (HTTPS): Your website must have an SSL certificate, indicated by "https://" in your URL and a padlock icon in the browser. Google penalizes sites without SSL, and many browsers display a "Not Secure" warning that scares potential customers away. Most hosting providers offer free SSL certificates.

NAP consistency: Your business Name, Address, and Phone number should appear identically on every page of your website — typically in the header and/or footer. This exact information should match your Google Business Profile and all other online listings. Even small inconsistencies (like "Street" vs "St." or different phone numbers) can confuse Google and hurt your HVAC SEO.

Clear calls to action: Every page should have a prominent phone number (clickable on mobile) and an easy-to-find contact form. The goal of SEO is to bring visitors to your website — but if they can't easily contact you once they arrive, those visits are wasted. Include calls to action above the fold on every page.

Fixing these foundational issues is essential before moving on to the more advanced HVAC SEO steps that follow.

Step 4: Create Service Pages for Every HVAC Offering

This is one of the most important steps in HVAC SEO, and it's where most HVAC company websites fall short. Instead of having a single "Services" page that lists everything you do, you need individual, dedicated pages for each service you offer. Each page targets different keywords and captures different search traffic.

Here are the service pages most HVAC companies should create:

  • AC Repair [City]
  • AC Installation / AC Replacement [City]
  • Furnace Repair [City]
  • Furnace Installation / Furnace Replacement [City]
  • Heat Pump Repair and Installation [City]
  • Duct Cleaning [City]
  • Air Quality / Indoor Air Quality Services [City]
  • Thermostat Installation and Repair [City]
  • Mini-Split Installation [City]
  • Commercial HVAC Services [City]
  • HVAC Maintenance / Tune-Up [City]
  • Emergency HVAC Repair [City]

Each service page should include:

  1. A keyword-optimized title tag: "AC Repair in [City] | [Your Company Name]"
  2. A clear H1 heading: "Professional AC Repair in [City]"
  3. 500-1,000 words of unique content describing the service, common problems you solve, your process, pricing information (even if just a range), and why customers should choose you
  4. Customer testimonials specific to that service if available
  5. Before/after photos of relevant projects
  6. A clear call to action — phone number and contact form
  7. Internal links to related services (e.g., your AC repair page should link to your AC installation page)

This approach works because each page can rank for its own set of keywords. Your AC repair page targets "AC repair [city]," your furnace installation page targets "furnace installation [city]," and so on. Instead of trying to rank one page for everything, you're casting a wide net across all the services people actually search for. This is fundamental to understanding what keywords are and why they matter for your business.

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Step 5: Get Google Reviews Consistently

Google reviews are one of the most powerful ranking factors in local HVAC SEO, and they're also one of the most influential factors in a customer's decision to call you versus a competitor. A strong review profile accomplishes two things simultaneously: it helps you rank higher, and it helps you convert more of that traffic into actual leads.

Here's the data that should motivate you: HVAC companies with 100+ Google reviews and a 4.5+ star rating consistently outperform companies with fewer reviews in local search rankings. Reviews signal to Google that your business is active, legitimate, and trusted by real customers.

Here's how to build a consistent review generation system:

1. Ask every customer, every time: Make review requests a standard part of your service process. After every completed job, ask the customer to leave a review. Train your technicians to make this request in person before they leave the job site — this is when satisfaction is highest and the experience is freshest.

2. Make it easy: Create a direct link to your Google review form (search "Google review link generator" for instructions) and share it via text message or email immediately after service. The fewer clicks required, the higher your conversion rate. A simple text that says "Thanks for choosing us! We'd really appreciate a quick review: [link]" works incredibly well.

3. Follow up: If a customer doesn't leave a review within 24 hours of your initial request, send a polite follow-up. Many people intend to leave a review but simply forget.

4. Respond to every review: Respond to every single review, positive and negative. Thank positive reviewers by name and mention the specific service they received. For negative reviews, respond professionally, acknowledge the issue, and offer to resolve it offline. Google has confirmed that review responses are a factor in local rankings.

5. Never buy or fake reviews: Google is increasingly sophisticated at detecting fake reviews. Getting caught results in review removal, ranking penalties, or even GBP suspension. Build your review profile honestly — it takes longer but is the only sustainable approach. Learn more about review strategies in our guide on how service companies get more Google reviews.

Step 6: Build Local Citations for Your HVAC Company

Citations are online mentions of your HVAC company's name, address, and phone number (NAP) on other websites — primarily business directories. Citations help Google verify that your business is legitimate and confirm your location and service area. They're a foundational element of HVAC SEO that you can handle yourself with some time and patience.

Start by building citations on these essential directories:

Tier 1 (must-have):

  • Google Business Profile (already done in Step 1)
  • Bing Places for Business
  • Apple Maps (Apple Business Connect)
  • Yelp
  • Facebook Business Page
  • Better Business Bureau (BBB)
  • Angi (formerly Angie's List)
  • HomeAdvisor

Tier 2 (important):

  • Thumbtack
  • Yellow Pages (YP.com)
  • Nextdoor Business
  • MapQuest
  • Foursquare
  • Manta
  • Chamber of Commerce (local)

Tier 3 (industry-specific):

  • HVAC.com
  • Carrier/Trane/Lennox dealer locators (if you're an authorized dealer)
  • ACCA (Air Conditioning Contractors of America) member directory
  • Local trade association directories

The golden rule of citations: your NAP must be identical everywhere. Use the exact same business name, address format, and phone number on every listing. "Smith Heating & Cooling" and "Smith Heating and Cooling" are different in Google's eyes. Pick one format and stick with it consistently.

For each citation, fill out the profile as completely as possible — add your hours, services, photos, and a description. Complete profiles carry more weight than bare-bones listings. This process takes time (plan for 8-12 hours to complete all three tiers), but it only needs to be done once. After the initial build, you'll just need to audit and update your citations periodically to maintain accuracy.

Step 7: Create Helpful Content for HVAC Customers

Content creation is where HVAC SEO starts to get more advanced, but it's also where you can gain a significant advantage over competitors who aren't producing content. The idea is simple: create web pages and blog posts that answer the questions your potential customers are actually asking. Google rewards websites that provide genuinely helpful, expert-level information.

Here are high-value content topics for HVAC companies:

Blog post ideas:

  • "How Much Does a New AC Unit Cost in [City]?" (extremely high search volume)
  • "How Often Should You Change Your Air Filter?"
  • "Why Is My AC Running But Not Cooling?"
  • "Heat Pump vs Furnace: Which Is Better for [Your Region]?"
  • "How Long Does a Furnace Last?"
  • "Signs You Need a New Air Conditioner"
  • "How to Prepare Your HVAC System for Winter"
  • "Why Is My Energy Bill So High?"

Content best practices for HVAC SEO:

  1. Write for humans first: Answer the question thoroughly and naturally. Don't stuff keywords — write the way you'd explain something to a customer.
  2. Use your expertise: As an HVAC professional, you have knowledge that AI-generated content can't match. Include specific details, local considerations, personal experiences, and professional insights that demonstrate genuine expertise.
  3. Include calls to action: Every piece of content should guide the reader toward contacting you. If they're reading about signs they need a new AC, offer a free inspection at the end of the article.
  4. Add media: Include relevant photos, diagrams, and videos when possible. Content with images performs better in search results and keeps visitors engaged longer.
  5. Aim for 800-1,500 words: Longer, comprehensive content tends to rank better than thin, surface-level articles. Cover the topic thoroughly.

Publishing one new piece of content every 1-2 weeks is a realistic pace for a DIY HVAC SEO effort. Consistency matters more than volume — it's better to publish one high-quality article per month than four mediocre ones. Over time, this content library becomes a powerful asset that drives organic traffic and positions you as the go-to HVAC authority in your market.

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Step 8: Monitor Your HVAC SEO Progress

You can't improve what you don't measure. Setting up basic tracking allows you to see whether your HVAC SEO efforts are moving the needle, and it helps you identify what's working so you can do more of it. Here are the free tools every HVAC company should set up:

Google Search Console: This free tool from Google shows you which keywords your website appears for in search results, how often people see your listing (impressions), how often they click (clicks), and your average ranking position. It also alerts you to technical issues like crawl errors or mobile usability problems. Set this up immediately at search.google.com/search-console.

Google Analytics: This tracks how many people visit your website, where they come from (organic search, direct, social media, etc.), which pages they visit, and how long they stay. The most important metric to watch is organic traffic — the number of visitors coming from Google searches. Set this up at analytics.google.com.

Google Business Profile Insights: Your GBP dashboard shows how many people viewed your profile, how many requested directions, how many called you directly from your listing, and which searches triggered your appearance. This data is available directly in your Google Business Profile manager.

Key metrics to track monthly:

  • Organic traffic: Total visitors from Google searches (should increase month over month)
  • Keyword rankings: Where you appear for your top 10-20 target keywords (use a free tool like Ubersuggest or Google Search Console)
  • GBP views and actions: How many people see and interact with your Google Business Profile
  • Lead volume: Total phone calls and form submissions from your website
  • Review count and rating: Your total Google reviews and average star rating

Track these metrics on the first of every month. Create a simple spreadsheet to record the numbers so you can see trends over time. If organic traffic and lead volume are increasing, your HVAC SEO is working. If they're flat or declining after 3-4 months of effort, something needs to change. Understanding how to read SEO reports will help you make sense of the data and make better decisions.

The Ceiling of DIY HVAC SEO

Let's be real about what DIY SEO can and can't accomplish. If you follow all eight steps in this guide diligently, you'll be ahead of the majority of HVAC companies in your market — most of whom have done little to no SEO. You can absolutely improve your Google visibility, generate more organic leads, and grow your business through DIY efforts.

However, there's a ceiling to what DIY HVAC SEO can achieve, and it's important to understand where that ceiling is:

Time constraints: As an HVAC business owner, your primary job is running your company — dispatching technicians, managing jobs, handling customer issues, and keeping the business profitable. SEO requires consistent, ongoing effort. Most business owners who attempt DIY SEO start strong but gradually let it slide as the demands of running the business take priority. Inconsistency is the number one reason DIY SEO stalls.

Technical limitations: The steps outlined in this guide cover the fundamentals. But SEO has advanced technical components — schema markup, server-side rendering, crawl budget optimization, site architecture, JavaScript rendering issues — that require specialized knowledge. These elements become increasingly important as you climb from page 2 to the top of page 1.

Link building: Earning high-quality backlinks is the most impactful and most difficult aspect of SEO. It requires outreach skills, relationships with publishers, and strategies that take years to develop. Most DIY efforts plateau because they can't build links effectively. Links are the currency of the internet, and without them, your HVAC SEO will eventually hit a wall.

Competitive markets: In less competitive markets (smaller cities, suburban areas), DIY HVAC SEO can absolutely get you to page 1. In highly competitive metro areas where your competitors are spending $3,000-$5,000/month on professional SEO, DIY efforts are unlikely to be enough to compete for the top spots. The gap between DIY and professional SEO widens as competition increases.

Content quality and volume: Professional SEO agencies can produce 4-8 pieces of optimized content per month — service pages, blog posts, location pages — while maintaining high quality. DIY efforts typically produce 1-2 pieces per month at best. Over 12 months, that content gap becomes significant.

When to Hire a Professional for Your HVAC Company's SEO

So when does it make sense to stop doing HVAC SEO yourself and bring in a professional? Here are the scenarios where hiring an agency provides the best return on investment:

You've hit a plateau: If you've been doing DIY SEO for 6+ months and your rankings and traffic have stopped improving, you've likely reached the ceiling we described above. A professional agency has the tools, expertise, and resources to break through that plateau and push you to the top positions.

You're in a competitive market: If you're a larger metro area with dozens of HVAC companies competing for the same keywords, DIY SEO will be a long, uphill battle. The competitors at the top of Google are almost certainly investing in professional SEO, and matching their efforts requires professional-level resources.

You don't have the time: Effective DIY HVAC SEO requires 8-15 hours per month of focused effort. If you can't consistently dedicate that time — and be honest with yourself — your money is better spent hiring someone who can. Your time is worth more focused on growing revenue and managing your team.

You want faster results: Professional agencies have workflows, processes, and teams that can execute a comprehensive SEO strategy simultaneously across all fronts — technical, content, links, GBP, citations — in a way that a single person doing it part-time simply can't match.

Your revenue supports the investment: If your HVAC company generates $500,000+ in annual revenue, a $2,000-$4,000/month SEO investment represents less than 10% of revenue and can typically generate a 3-5x return. At this revenue level, the ROI math strongly favors professional SEO over DIY.

If you're ready to explore professional help, look for an agency that specializes in home services SEO. They'll understand the unique aspects of marketing an HVAC company — seasonal demand patterns, service-area challenges, and the competitive landscape in your industry. Read our guide on whether to do SEO yourself or hire an agency for a complete breakdown of the decision. And if you're interested in working with a team that specializes in trade and home service businesses, check out our electrician SEO and local SEO for electricians services — our expertise in the trades means we understand exactly how to market HVAC companies effectively.

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